Pod Suchým hrádkom

Kód územia

SKUEV0306

Výmera územia

720,592 ha

 

Dátum návrhu

01.04.2004

Dátum aktualizácie

22.09.2017

 

Územia na mape

Správca územia

Administration of Tatra National Park

tel: +421 52 42 60 800
Slovak Republic
Ul. kapitána Nálepku č. 2

Katastrálne územia

Pribylina

Súradnice stredu územia (WGS84)

Zemepisná šírka

49,12031486

Zemepiská dĺžka

19,82262714

Nadmorská výška (m)

Max

962

Priemerná

842

Min

783

Biogeografický región

alpský región

Biotopy, ktoré sú predmetom ochrany

  • 6510 - Nížinné a podhorské kosné lúky
  • 6520 - Horské kosné lúky
  • 7140 - Prechodné rašeliniská a trasoviská
  • 7230 - Slatiny s vysokým obsahom báz

Druhy, ktoré sú predmetom ochrany

Bombina variegata, Canis lupus, Lynx lynx, Triturus montandoni, Ursus arctos, Vertigo angustior, Vertigo geyeri

Popis územia

The site represents a fragment of natural landscape of the foothills of Vysoké Tatry Mts. Typical features of landscape are the result of extensive management of the area in the past when mankind showed respect for the environment and its needs. Forest hedgerows, pastures, hay meadows with their typical hay "huts" are still pretty much on display, although almost wiped out from remaining parts of northern Slovakia. In the near future, nature conservation efforts shall primarily concentrate on the gradual revitalisation of the high value landscape structure.

Ciele ochrany

The site represents largest survived fragment of natural landscape in the setting of the foothills of Vysoké Tatry Mts. featuring a rich mosaic of meadow, fen and pasture communities. It supports a large number of protected, endangered and rare species of Slovak flora. The site comprises several different types of bog habitats ranging from fens displaying high carbonate content to oligotrophic peat bogs.

Zraniteľnosť

The site and its valuable communities are under immediate threat of being destroyed. Largest changes leaving profound mark on the character of the site took place in the 1970's. Vast swaths of the site were then subjected to various forms of high intensity land management and systematic drainage. Sections of the site were gradually transformed into arable land (minor part) or high intensity pastureland (livestock grazing, sheep farming). Only remnants from the original extent of meadow, pasture and wetland habitats, area of which previously most decreased, have been preserved to date. Given very limited area, these habitats are more vulnerable than ever. Waterlogged sections of the site are under threat from being altered by seral processes. Drained areas, on the other hand, suffer all major "symptoms" of high intensity livestock management (soil and vegetation cover damage). As a result of the aforementioned, fragmented remnants of valuable habitats and communities have only limited ability to resist and balance off negative impact of the activities realised in the neighbourhood of the site.

Vlastníctvo

agricultural organizations - 99.66 % private - 0.262 % state - 0.078 %

Vplyvy a aktivity v území a jeho kontaktnej zóne

Vyssia kategoria(kod - nazov) Nazov aktivity
A - poľnohospodárstvo  
  zmena v spôsoboch obhospodarovania
  kŕmenie zvierat
B - Pestovanie lesa, lesníctvo  
  Výsadba na nelesnej ploche
E - urganizácia, sídla a rozvoj  
  poľnohospodárske stavby
G - ľudské vplyvy  
  športové a rekreačné štruktúry
J - prirodzené zmeny systému  
  rekultivácie mokradí
  zmeny vo vodných tokoch, všeobecne
K - prírodné biotické a abiotícké procesy (okrem katastrof)  
  akumulácia organického materiálu
  eutrofizácia (prirodzená)

Ostatné druhy

Carex dioica, Comarum palustre, Eocatops pelopis, Ephemera lineata, Ephemerella notata, Ero aphana, Hahnia difficilis, Henia illyrica, Choreia maculata, Libellula fulva, Muscaridinus avellanarius, Paludella squarrosa, Pedicularis sceptrum-carolinum