Stinská
Kód územia
SKUEV0210
Výmera územia
1551,385 ha
Dátum návrhu
01.04.2004
Dátum aktualizácie
01.10.2012
Územia na mape
Správca územia
Administration of NP Poloniny
tel:+421 57 768 56 15fax: +421 57 768 56 15
Slovak Republic
Stakčín
Ul. Mieru 193
Katastrálne územia
Nová Sedlica, Ulič, Uličské Krivé, Zboj
Súradnice stredu územia (WGS84)
Zemepisná šírka
48,99944444
Zemepiská dĺžka
22,49666667
Nadmorská výška (m)
Max
1085
Priemerná
662
Min
300
Biogeografický región
alpský región
Biotopy, ktoré sú predmetom ochrany
- 6230 - Kvetnaté vysokohorské a horské psicové porasty na silikátovom substráte
- 7230 - Slatiny s vysokým obsahom báz
- 8220 - Silikátové skalné steny a svahy so štrbinovou vegetáciou
- 8310 - Nesprístupnené jaskynné útvary
- 9110 - Kyslomilné bukové lesy
- 9130 - Bukové a jedľové kvetnaté lesy
- 9140 - Javorovo-bukové horské lesy
Druhy, ktoré sú predmetom ochrany
Barbastella barbastellus, Bombina variegata, Canis lupus, Euplagia quadripunctaria, Lynx lynx, Myotis bechsteinii, Myotis blythii, Myotis dasycneme, Myotis emarginatus, Myotis myotis, Rhinolophus hipposideros, Rosalia alpina, Triturus cristatus, Triturus montandoni, Ursus arctos
Popis územia
The site is formed by flysch rocks of the Dukla unit. It consists of separate mountain ridge of Stinská and Javorník massive in Bukovské vrchy Hills on the border with Ukraine. From the Ukrainian side, the huge rocky wall made by sliding of the massive is located. On the Slovak side, there is the only one pseudokarst cave, which is an important wintering place of bats. Vegetation is represented dominantly (4/5) by beech and fir native forest ecosystems. Considering the fact the site is a very indented and rocky area difficult to be managed, a fair-sized proportion of the natural forests is present here. Within them, the Rožok and Stinská National Nature Reserves are existing protected areas. From the biodiversity point of view, the subalpine montane grasslands - poloniny - on Májková with occurrence of several spieces of national importance are important and valuable.
Ciele ochrany
The site is located within the own territory of Poloniny National Park. Since 1967 and 1986, small part of the site has been protected as the national nature reserve and nature reserve. In 1992, the whole site became a part of the International Biosphere Reserve Východné Karpaty. The site overlaps with the proposed Bukovské vrchy SPA. It is important for protection of beech, fir-beech and maple natural native forests. The montane grasslands - so called "poloniny" that are managed with traditional methods (mowing) without a break are important in the national context. The site is the most important wintering place of bats in Bukovské vrchy Hills.
Zraniteľnosť
The site is minimally intervented anthropogenically. Biggest interventions are related to forest management centralized to the economic forests. All pastures in a consequence of abandonment spontaneously overgrow. This process is already irreversible. Grassland ecosystems - poloniny - are highly vulnerable due to abandonment of the traditional methods of management (mowing).
Vlastníctvo
private - 0.546 %
state - 99.454 %
Vplyvy a aktivity v území a jeho kontaktnej zóne
Vyssia kategoria(kod - nazov) | Nazov aktivity |
---|---|
A - poľnohospodárstvo |   |
  | kosenie |
  | opustenie pasenia, nedostačné pasenie |
B - Pestovanie lesa, lesníctvo |   |
  | Holorub |
D - doprava a komunikácie |   |
  | elektrické a telefónne vedenie |
K - prírodné biotické a abiotícké procesy (okrem katastrof) |   |
  | erózia |
  | škody spôsobené hlodavcami (vrátane poľovnej zveri) |
Ostatné druhy
Aconitum anthora, Aconitum lasiocarpum, Baetis niger, Bromella falcigera, Campanula abietina, Coeloglossum viride, Cryptocheilus richardsi, Dianthus barbatus, Eocatops pelopis, Epacromius coerulipes, Ephemera lineata, Ephemerella notata, Epipactis palustris, Eucera nitidiventris, Eucinetus hopffgarteni, Festuca saxatilis, Graptoleberis testudinaria pannonica, Hahnia difficilis, Lathyrus laevigatus, Menyanthes trifoliata, Pedicularis haquetii, Ranunculus carpaticus, Scorzonera rosea, Sedum annuum, Silene nutans subsp. dubia, Veronica jacquinii, Viola dacica, Woodsia alpina
Vyhodnotenie stavu ochrany pre zoologické monitorované druhy
Názov druhu LT | Názov druhu SK | Taxonomická skupina | Dobrý (%) | Nevyhovujúci (%) | Zlý (%) | Akcia |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Isophya stysi Cejchan, 1957 | kobylka Štysova | rovnokrídlovce | 0,0 | 0,0 | 100,0 |
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